Pervasive
Developmental Disorders
Pervasive Developmental Disorders cover a variety of
disorders that are first diagnosed during early childhood.
Children with PDD do not follow the usual developmental
milestones. In some areas, development is normal, while in other
areas, there are notable deficiencies. The ability to related to
other people may be missing, along with uneven development of language
and emotions. Intellectual abilities may be normal or deficient. A
child may "key in" on certain senses, such as sound or
smell. There may be painful sensitivity to clothing (touch), noise
or sight. Repetitive routines or self-stimulation such as head
banging may be present. Children with PDD often share symptoms,
but at the same time are incredibly unique.
Treatment of PDD requires a team approach of the
child's pediatrician, pediatric neurologist, psychologist and
school. The role of psychology is to help define the disorder with
testing, and to provide supportive counseling for parents with child
management techniques and family counseling. Advocacy with the
child's school may also be helpful, as children with PDD are usually
enrolled in public school early childhood programs on an IEP.